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Homemade Tang Yuan

Happy 元宵! “Yuan xiao” (元宵) marks the 15th and last day of Chinese New Year. It is a tradition to eat tang yuan or glutinous rice balls (汤圆) which literally means “round dumplings in sweet soup” on this day. Other than yuan xiao, tang yuen is also eaten during auspicious family celebrations and Winter solstice aka “dong zhi” (冬至), which usually falls on the 21st or 22nd of December.

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The round and sticky dumpling balls symbolise family closeness and togetherness. This is a making tang yuan from scratch, as I like playing with the dough. I also think the mini, multi-coloured balls are really cute to look at. Making your own tang yuan is really fun especially if you can gather your family to help shape the balls together.

Step-by-Step Photos

Making Tang Yuan
In a large mixing bowl, add flour and sugar.

Tang Yuan Dough
Gradually add water and knead the dough until soft, smooth, easily kneadable (pictured) yet not sticky to the fingers (too wet), nor crumbling (too dry). The amount of flour & water is very forgiving and adaptable – If the dough is too dry, add a bit more water. If the dough is too wet, add a bit more flour.

Tang Yuan Dough
Divide the dough depending on the number of different colours you intend to make (I divided mine to four equal portions). Add food colouring, one drop at a time, to each portion and knead until the colour is well distributed. Note: I am using red dye for pink, pandan paste for green and I mix red + yellow food colourings for orange.

Shaping Tang Yuan (Glutinous Rice Balls)
Shape the dough to even-sized balls. Tip: Anytime the dough feels dry, dip your fingers in water before shaping them.

Uncooked Tang Yuan (Glutinous Rice Balls)
Uncooked tang yuan in various colours.

cooking tang yuan
Bring a pot of water (enough water to submerge the dumplings completely) to boil. Add the tang yuan into the boiling water and cook until they float to the surface. Transfer them immediately to a bowl of room temperature water to cool down. This prevents the tang yuan from sticking to one another or discolour the soup, especially helpful if you are not serving immediately.

Chinese dessert sweet soup
Add ingredients for sweet soup (糖水) in a pot. Bring to a boil and reduce heat to a simmer until the sugar is fully melted. To serve, add cooked tang yuen to a serving bowl and ladle the sweet soup over.

19 comments on “Homemade Tang Yuan”

  1. Hi! Can I know what kind of food coloring you use? Thanks!

    • hi! I use pandan paste for green. The rest of the colours are the usual food coloring bought from the baking section of supermarkets :)

  2. Is tang yuan halal?

    • based on the ingredients insyaAllah its halal, but i’ve seen some Tang Yuan recipe that used lard to bind the filling, so you just have to be aware on that.

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