Steamed Prawn with Egg White

This steamed egg white with prawns (蛋白蒸虾) is a Cantonese restaurant favourite. In this home recipe, the egg white is silky soft just like tofu. I like to call the steamed egg white “enhanced tofu” because it looks like tofu but tastes better (ok you can tell that I’m not big on tofu). Want to know the secret to getting this silky soft texture? Check out the step-by-step pictures in this post.

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Steamed Prawn with Egg White Recipe

Typically, shell-on prawns are used for this dish. In our home recipe, de-shelled prawns are preferred. Not only are they easier to eat, we can sneak in more prawns in the plate. It’s also easier for the prawns to absorb the marinade given the short marinade time. I am also currently hoarding prawn shells in the freezer to test out a new dish. But the tutorial below comes with instructions at the end if you want to cook this with shell-on prawns.

Step-by-Step Photos

Steamed Prawn with Egg White Recipe
After removing the shells and dark veins from the prawns, marinade them for 15 minutes.

Steamed Prawn with Egg White Recipe
In a bowl, add egg white, corn flour and seasonings. Yes, corn flour is a secret ingredient which gives the egg white a smooth texture.

Steamed Prawn with Egg White Recipe
Thoroughly beat the egg such until the corn flour is fully dissolved in the egg white mixture and the mixture turns opaque. I used a milk frother (it’s primary use is for making latte but it works so well for me here). You can also whisk it by hand using a fork, just make sure to beat it really well and leave no flour lumps in the egg mixture. Use a small spoon to skim off the top layer of bubbles.

Steamed Prawn with Egg White Recipe
This is the milk frother I used. I got it from Ikea for S$2.90. To prevent splashes, the frother must be totally submerged in the liquid before it is turned on or off (you’ve been warned).

Steamed Prawn with Egg White Recipe
Grease the bottom and sides of steaming plate with sesame oil. I’m not sure why, but steamed egg white sticks to the plate terribly and it is so difficult to scrap it off during eating and washing. Greasing with sesame oil gives the steaming plate a natural non-stick coating and it is aromatic too.

Steamed Prawn with Egg White Recipe
Arrange the marinated prawns in the plate, top with thin strips of ginger.

Steamed Prawn with Egg White Recipe
Pour three-quarters of the egg white mixture to cover the prawns partially. Steam this for 3 minutes, or until the egg white is cooked.

Steamed Prawn with Egg White Recipe
Turn off the heat. Wait for 1 minute for the hot steam to dissipate to prevent being burnt. Then spoon the remaining egg white as the last top layer of the dish.

Steamed Prawn with Egg White Recipe
Continue steaming the dish for another 2-3 minutes, until the egg white is just set. In my experiments, cooking the egg white in two layers achieves the most smooth looking top layer and helps the egg white to cook more evenly. If you are not fussy with the looks, you can actually steam it at one go for about 5 minutes.

For Shell-On Prawns

Steamed Prawn with Egg White Recipe
This is how I prep the prawns when making this dish with shell-on prawns. Trim off all sharp edges from the prawns. Peel the prawn shell body leaving the tail and head still on. Cut a slit on the back to remove the veins. In this way, the prawns are still quite easy to eat and the marinade well absorbed.

Steamed Prawn with Egg White Recipe
Use fewer prawns (about 5, or any number that occupies the plate). This is before the ginger and egg white mixture is added. The method of cooking is still the same as above.

Steamed Prawn with Egg White Recipe
Enjoy!~

Steamed Prawn with Egg White Recipe

Tips for silky soft egg white texture: 1) use cornflour 2) beat the egg white mixture thoroughly until the corn flour is fully dissolved and 3) do not overcook the topmost layer of egg in the steamer.

Check out the step-by-step photos on the previous page.

Ingredients:

  • 7 medium prawns* shells and veins removed
  • 1/2 tsp sesame oil
  • 2 thin slices ginger julienned
  • chopped spring onions and/or coriander to garnish
  • a few drops sesame oil to garnish

* approximately 100 grams of prawn meat without shells

(A) Marinade for prawns

(B) Egg white mixture

  • 2 egg whites
  • 2 tbsp chicken stock
  • 1 level tsp cornflour
  • 1 tsp Chinese wine
  • a tiny pinch of sea salt to taste

You also need:

  • milk frother (optional; can whisk by hand using a fork)
  • a shallow steaming plate

Directions:

  1. Marinade the prawns in (A) for about 15 minutes in the fridge.
  2. Prepare egg white mixture. Whisk all the ingredients in (B) thoroughly using a milk frother or by hand using a fork, until the cornflour is fully dissolved and the mixture is opaque.
  3. Partially steam the dish. Grease the bottom and sides of steaming plate with sesame oil. Place the marinated prawns one layer on the plate. Top each prawn with some ginger. Spoon in 3/4 of the egg white mixture to partially cover the prawns. Steam for about 3 minutes, or until the egg white is cooked.
  4. Finish steaming and serve. Turn off the heat. Wait 1 minute for the hot steam to dissipate first. Spoon the remaining egg white mixture to form the top most layer. Continue steaming for about 3 minutes, or until the white egg is just set. Do not overcook so that the egg white looks smooth and soft. Garnish with a few drops of sesame oil and spring onions/coriander.